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ReFT outperforms PEFT methods in fine-tuning LLMs

In a new paper, researchers at Stanford University introduce Representation Fine-Tuning (ReFT), a technique that can customize large language models (LLM) for downstream tasks while making very small modifications.

ReFT rivals parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) methods, which are based on modifying a fraction of the weights. However, instead of modifying weights across all layers, ReFT seeks out representations of concepts that are relevant to the target task and can perform the fine-tuning much more efficiently.

LoReFT, a low-rank implementation of ReFT is 50-100x more efficient than LoRA, its PEFT equivalent. And it competes with the best fine-tuning methods on several key benchmarks.

The researchers have released the code for a Python-based ReFT library and plan to further explore its capacities.

Read about ReFT on TechTalks.

Read the original paper on Arxiv.

For more on AI research:

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Almeda Bohannan

Update: 2024-12-02